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| Top 85 article in Indian constitution. There is lots of article in constitution but we should learn only important among, which comes to our exam. The article is the extract part of the previous exam set of Railway, JE and SSC CGL CHSL. |
1) Article No. 1:- Name and territory of the Union
2) Article No. 3:- Formation of new states and alteration of areas, boundaries or namesof existing states
3) Article No. 13:- Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the Fundamental Rights
4) Article No. 14:- Equality before law
5) Article No. 16:- Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
6) Article No. 17:- Abolition of untouchability
7) Article No. 19:- Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc.
8) Article No. 21:- Protection of life and personal liberty ( Right to privacy, Right to travel abroad, Right to information )
9) Article No. 21A:- Right to elementary education ( States shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of 6 to 14 year )
10) Article No. 23:- Prohibition of Human Tracking and Forced Labor
11) Article No. 25:- Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion
12) Article No. 30:- Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions
13) Article No. 31C:- Saving of laws giving effect to certain Directive Principles
14) Article No. 32:- RIGHT TO CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES: Remedies for enforcement of Fundamental Rights including writs (called soul and heart of the Constitution by Dr BR Ambedkar)
15) Article No. 38:- State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people
16) Article No.40:- Organisation of village panchayats
17) Article No. 44:- Uniform Civil Code for the citizens
18) Article No. 45:- Free and compulsory education to all the children upto the age of 14. 86th Amendment, 2002 changed the subject matter of this article and made elementary education a fundamental right under article 21 A.
19) Article No. 46:- Promotion of educational and economic interests of scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other weaker sections
20) Article No. 50:- Separation of judiciary from executive
21) Article No. 51:- Promotion of international peace and security
22) Article No. 51A:- Fundamental Duties
23) Article No. 72:- Powers of President to grant pardons, suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
24) Article No. 74:- Council of Ministers to aid and advice the President
25) Article No. 76:- Attorney-General of India
26) Article No. 78:- Duties of prime minister as respects the furnishing of information to the President, etc.
27) Article No. 100 :- Voting in Houses
28) Article No. 110:- Definition of Money Bills
29) Article No. 112:- Annual Financial Statement (Budget)
30) Article No. 123:- Power of President to promulgate ordinances during recess of Parliament
31) Article No. 143:- Power of President to consult Supreme Court
32) Article No. 148:- Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
33) Article No. 149:- Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
34) Article No. 155:- Appointment of the Governor
35) Article No. 161:- Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
36) Article No. 163:- Council of ministers to aid and advice the Governor
37) Article No. 165:-Advocate-General of the state
38)Which British Laws are still used in India
39) Article No. 167:- Duties of Chief Minister with regard to the furnishing of information to the Governor, etc.
40) Article No. 168:- Constitution of Legislatures in the states
41) Article No. 169:- Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in the states
42) Article No. 170:- Composition of Legislative Assemblies in the states
43) Article No. 171:- Composition of Legislative Councils in the states
44 Article No. 172:- Duration of State Legislatures
45) Article No. 173:- Qualification for membership of the State Legislature
46) Article No. 174:- Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution
47) Article No. 178:- Speakers and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
48) Article No. 194:- Powers, privileges and immunity of Advocate-General
49) Article No. 200:- Assent to bills by governor (including reservation for President)
50) Article No. 202:-Annual financial statement of the State Legislature
51) Article No. 210:- Language to be used in the State Legislature
52) Article No. 212:- Courts not to inquire into proceedings of the State Legislature
53) Article No. 213:- Power of governor to promulgate ordinances during recess of the State Legislature
54) Article No. 214:- High courts for the states
55) Article No. 217:-Appointment and the conditions of the office of the judge of a High Court
56) Article No. 226:- Power of high courts to issue certain writs
57) Article No.127 Appointment of ad hoc Judges in the Supreme Court
58) Article No. 239AA:- Special provisions with respect to Delhi
59) Article No. 243B:- Constitution of Panchayats
60) Article No. 243C:- Composition of Panchayats
61) Article No. 243G:- Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats
62) Article No. 243K:- Elections to the Panchayats
63) Article No. 249:-Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest
64) Article No. 262:- Adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers or river valleys
65) Article No. 263:- Provisions with respect to an inter-state council
66) Article No. 265:- Taxes not to be imposed save by authority of law
67) Article No. 275:- Grants from the Union to certain states
68) Article No. 280:- Finance Commission
69) Article No. 300:- Suits and proceedings
70) Article No. 300A:- Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law (Right to property)
71) Article No. 311:- Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil capacities under the Union or a state.
72) Article No. 312:- All-India Services
73) Article No. 315:- Public Service Commission for the Union and for the states
74) Article No. 320:- Functions of Public Service Commissions
75) Article No. 323-A:- Administrative Tribunals
76) Article No. 324:- Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission
77) Article No. 330:- Reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in the House of the People
78) Article No. 335:- Claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts
79) Article No. 352:- Proclamation of Emergency (National Emergency)
80) Article No. 343:- Official language
81) Article No. 356:- Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in states (President’s Rule)
82) Article No. 360:- Provisions as to Financial Emergency.
83) Article No. 365:- Effect of failure to comply with or to give effect to, directions givenby the Union (President’s Rule)
84) Article No. 368:- Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefore
85) Article No. 370 :- Temporary provisions with respect to the state of Jammu and Kashmir
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